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Dennis Alcapone, born Dennis Asquith Smith, is a Jamaican DJ and . In 2018, he received the Prime Minister's Medal of Appreciation from .Johnson, Richard (2018) " 'Clean up your act!' ", , 26 April 2018. Retrieved 27 April 2018


Early life
Alcapone was born in Clarendon, . He initially trained as a welder and worked for the Jamaica Public Service.Interview with Aad van der Hoek in London, England, January 1995, from the sleeve notes to the King Of The Track LP (1995 reissue)


Career
Inspired by the big sound systems that he had visited in his youth such as those run by , and , and particularly 's Home Town Hi-Fi, which featured the DJ , and the Kentone sound system featuring DJ Pampado, Smith teamed up with two friends, Lizzy and Samuel the First, to set up his own "El Paso" sound system in 1969.Thompson, Dave (2002) Reggae & Caribbean Music, Backbeat Books, , p. 19-21

With Smith as DJ, the El Paso sound system caught the attention of producer , who asked him to record for him, starting with "Marker Version", with singles following in the form of "Spanish Amigo", "Shades Of Hudson", "Revelation Version", "Maca Version" and "The Sky's The Limit", all in 1970.

(1994). 9780851127347, Guinness Publishing.

Smith then moved to 's Studio One where he decided on a change of name, 'Al Capone' being a nickname that had stuck with him since going to see a gangster movie with friends. This resulted in the "Nanny Version" single, and his recordings for Dodd were collected on his debut album, .

Producer then employed the DJ on a series of singles in 1971 and 1972 such as "Number One Station", "The Great Woggie", "Teach The Children", and "Musical Alphabet", and in the same era, Alcapone also recorded singles for including "Ripe Cherry" and "Guns Don't Argue". In the period from 1970 to 1973, Alcapone made over 100 singles and released three albums, for a range of producers including Hudson, Dodd, Reid, Bunny Lee, Lee Perry, Joe Gibbs, , , Prince Tony Robinson, J.J. Johnson and , often recording for several producers on the same day.

(2026). 9781843533290, Rough Guides. .

He also began working as a producer, working with artists such as , and , as well as self-productions. He was named Best DJ by Jamaican magazine Swing in 1972.

After several international tours in the first half of the 1970s, Alcapone relocated to London in 1974,Moskowitz, David V. (2006) Caribbean Popular Music: an Encyclopedia of Reggae, Mento, Ska, Rock Steady, and Dancehall, Greenwood Press, , p. 8 and after releasing four further albums between 1974 and 1977, became less active musically, particularly after the death of his mother in 1979, although still recorded occasionally. He returned to live performance and recording in 1988 and appeared at festival in 1989. He returned to Jamaica in 1990 to record again with Bunny Lee, and also made an appearance on 's Two Bad Card album. He released an album with in 1997, 21st Century Version.


Awards
In 2018, he received the Prime Minister's Medal of Appreciation from .


Influence
Alcapone had his own distinct half-sung style with high-pitched whoops, with his influence visible in DJ's that followed such as and the later "sing-jays". The second-wave DJ Dillinger initially named himself after Alcapone, using the name 'Young Alcapone' before changing his name at the suggestion of Lee Perry.


Discography
  • (1971, Studio One)
  • Guns Don't Argue (1971, Attack/)
  • Soul To Soul DJ's Choice with Lizzy (1973, Treasure Isle/Trojan)
  • King Of The Track (1974, Magnet) aka Musical Liquidator
  • Belch It Off (1974, Attack)
  • Dread Capone (1976, Third World)
  • Investigator Rock (1977, Third World) aka Peace and Love
  • Six Million Dollar Man (1977, Third World) aka Universal Rockers
  • 21st Century Version (1997, Ariwa) – with


External links

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